わるいことをしてしまった
◁
◂
勉強
◂
◁
第一話
英語
I Did a Terrible Thing
分析
わるい
こと
を
して
しまった
わるい
書き方:悪い
読み方:わるい
活用形:non-past
adjective
1.
bad; poor; undesirable
adjective
2.
poor (quality); inferior; insufficient
adjective
3.
evil; sinful
adjective
4.
ugly; not beautiful
adjective
5.
at fault; to blame; in the wrong
adjective
6.
bad (at doing something)
adjective
7.
unprofitable; unbeneficial
interjection
adjective
8.
sorry; (my) bad; unforgivable
こと
書き方:事
読み方:こと
noun
usually-kana
1.
thing; matter
noun
usually-kana
2.
incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis
noun
usually-kana
3.
circumstances; situation; state of affairs
noun
usually-kana
4.
work; business; affair
noun
usually-kana
5.
after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to
noun-suffix
usually-kana
6.
nominalizing suffix
noun-suffix
usually-kana
7.
pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...
noun
usually-kana
8.
alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or
as AことB (A = alias, B = real name)
noun
usually-kana
9.
necessity; need
as 〜ことはない
noun
usually-kana
10.
you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...
as 〜ことだ
を
読み方:を
particle
1.
indicates direct object of action
particle
2.
indicates subject of causative expression
particle
3.
indicates an area traversed
particle
4.
indicates time (period) over which action takes place
particle
5.
indicates point of departure or separation of action
particle
6.
indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
して
書き方:為る
読み方:する
活用形:te-form
included-suru-verb
usually-kana
1.
to do; to carry out; to perform
included-suru-verb
usually-kana
2.
to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into)
included-suru-verb
usually-kana
3.
to serve as; to act as; to work as
included-suru-verb
usually-kana
4.
to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
included-suru-verb
usually-kana
5.
to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as
as 〜にする,〜とする
included-suru-verb
usually-kana
6.
to decide on; to choose
as 〜にする
included-suru-verb
intransitive-verb
usually-kana
7.
to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.)
as 〜がする
included-suru-verb
intransitive-verb
usually-kana
8.
to be (in a state, condition, etc.)
included-suru-verb
intransitive-verb
usually-kana
9.
to be worth; to cost
included-suru-verb
intransitive-verb
usually-kana
10.
to pass (of time); to elapse
included-suru-verb
transitive-verb
usually-kana
11.
to place, or raise, person A to a post or status B
as AをBにする
included-suru-verb
transitive-verb
usually-kana
12.
to transform A to B; to make A into B; to exchange A for B
as AをBにする
included-suru-verb
transitive-verb
usually-kana
13.
to make use of A for B; to view A as B; to handle A as if it were B
as AをBにする
included-suru-verb
transitive-verb
usually-kana
14.
to feel A about B
as AをBにする
suffix
included-suru-verb
usually-kana
15.
verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs")
auxiliary-verb
included-suru-verb
usually-kana
16.
creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go")
auxiliary-verb
included-suru-verb
usually-kana
17.
to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to
as 〜うとする,〜ようとする
しまった
書き方:仕舞う
読み方:しまう
活用形:plain past
godan-u-verb
transitive-verb
usually-kana
1.
to finish; to stop; to end; to put an end to; to bring to a close
godan-u-verb
transitive-verb
usually-kana
2.
to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to shut down; to shut up
godan-u-verb
transitive-verb
usually-kana
3.
to put away; to put back; to keep; to store
auxiliary-verb
godan-u-verb
usually-kana
4.
to do completely; to finish
after the -te form of a verb
auxiliary-verb
godan-u-verb
usually-kana
5.
to do accidentally; to do without meaning to; to happen to do
after the -te form of a verb
1コマ
とも
ほら１２月の事なんつったっけ し しらす？
英語
Hey, what was it we called December? Sh- Shirasu?
分析
ほら
１２月
の
事
なん
つ
った
っけ
し
しらす
？
ほら
読み方:ほら
interjection
1.
look!; look out!; hey!; look at me!; there you are!
１２月
書き方:１２月, 十二月
読み方:じゅうにがつ
noun
1.
December
noun
2.
twelfth month of the lunar calendar
の
読み方:の
particle
1.
indicates possessive
occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之
particle
2.
nominalizes verbs and adjectives
particle
3.
substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
particle
4.
(at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion
often ん
particle
femanine
5.
(at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
particle
6.
(at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
事
書き方:事
読み方:こと
noun
usually-kana
1.
thing; matter
noun
usually-kana
2.
incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis
noun
usually-kana
3.
circumstances; situation; state of affairs
noun
usually-kana
4.
work; business; affair
noun
usually-kana
5.
after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to
noun-suffix
usually-kana
6.
nominalizing suffix
noun-suffix
usually-kana
7.
pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...
noun
usually-kana
8.
alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or
as AことB (A = alias, B = real name)
noun
usually-kana
9.
necessity; need
as 〜ことはない
noun
usually-kana
10.
you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...
as 〜ことだ
なん
書き方:何
読み方:なん
pronoun
1.
what
prefix
2.
how many
followed by a counter
prefix
3.
many; a lot of
followed by (optional number), counter and も
prefix
4.
several; a few; some
followed by a counter and か
つ
読み方:と
particle
conjunction
1.
if; when
particle
conjunction
2.
and
particle
3.
with
particle
4.
used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
noun
shogi
abbreviation
5.
promoted pawn
particle
kyuushuu
6.
indicates a question
at sentence end
った
書き方:言う, 云う
読み方:いう, ゆう
活用形:plain past
godan-u-verb
1.
to say; to utter; to declare
godan-u-verb
2.
to name; to call
godan-u-verb
3.
to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
っけ
読み方:け, っけ
particle
1.
remind me; I forget; was it?; was that what happened?
しらす
書き方:白州
読み方:しらす
noun
1.
white sandbar; white sandbank
noun
2.
area in a garden or entrance of a house laid with white sand or pebbles
noun
3.
gravel separating a noh stage from the audience
ノート
This is a slightly messy, casual pronunciation of the phrase “何と言ったっけ” - the “と” and “言った” kinda get mashed together into one sound, hence “なんつったっけ”.
Pay no mind to the word “しらす”, Tomo is willfully mispronouncing “しわす”.
よみ
あー？
英語
Huh?
分析
あー
？
あー
書き方:嗚呼
読み方:ああ, あー
interjection
usually-kana
1.
ah!; oh!; alas!
also written as 於乎, 於戯, 嗟乎, 嗟夫, 吁, etc.
interjection
usually-kana
2.
yes; indeed; that is correct
interjection
usually-kana
3.
aah; gah; argh
in exasperation
interjection
usually-kana
4.
hey!; yo!
interjection
usually-kana
5.
uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha
2コマ
ちよ
それを言うなら「しわす」ですよー
英語
If you want to say that, it's "Shiwasu"!
分析
それ
を
言う
なら
「
しわす
」
です
よー
それ
書き方:其れ
読み方:それ
pronoun
usually-kana
1.
that; it
indicating an item or person near the listener, the action of the listener, or something on their mind
pronoun
usually-kana
2.
then; that point (in time); that time
を
読み方:を
particle
1.
indicates direct object of action
particle
2.
indicates subject of causative expression
particle
3.
indicates an area traversed
particle
4.
indicates time (period) over which action takes place
particle
5.
indicates point of departure or separation of action
particle
6.
indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
言う
書き方:言う, 云う
読み方:いう, ゆう
活用形:plain non-past
godan-u-verb
1.
to say; to utter; to declare
godan-u-verb
2.
to name; to call
godan-u-verb
3.
to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
なら
読み方:なら, ならば
auxiliary
1.
if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that
hypothetical form of the copula だ, from なり and sometimes classed as a particle
auxiliary
2.
as for; on the topic of
conjunction
colloquialism
abbreviation
3.
if that's the case; if so; that being the case
conjunction
4.
if possible; if circumstances allow
しわす
書き方:師走
読み方:しわす
noun
1.
twelfth month (esp. of the lunar calendar); December
です
読み方:です
expression
polite
1.
be; is
polite copula
よー
読み方:よ
particle
1.
hey; you
at sentence-end; indicates certainty, emphasis, contempt, request, etc.
particle
2.
hey
after a noun; used when calling out to someone
particle
3.
hey; hold on
in mid-sentence; used to catch one's breath or get someone's attention
interjection
4.
yo; hey
ふたりとも
あ
英語
Ah
分析
あ
あ
読み方:あっ, アッ, あ, ア
interjection
1.
ah; oh
expression of surprise, recollection, etc.
interjection
2.
hey!
used to get someone's attention
3コマ
とも
だめだよ ちよちゃーん ツッコミとったらー
英語
That's no good, Chiyo-chan! Stealing the quip like that!
分析
だめ
だ
よ
ちよ
ちゃーん
ツッコミ
とったらー
だめ
書き方:駄目
読み方:だめ, ダメ
adjectival-noun
noun
usually-kana
1.
no good; not serving its purpose; useless; broken
adjectival-noun
noun
usually-kana
2.
hopeless; wasted; in vain; purposeless
adjectival-noun
noun
usually-kana
3.
cannot; must not; not allowed
noun
4.
neutral point (in go); intersection owned by neither player at the end of a game
だ
読み方:だ
copula
1.
be; is
plain copula
auxiliary-verb
2.
did; (have) done
た after certain verb forms; indicates past or completed action
auxiliary-verb
3.
please; do
indicates light imperative
よ
読み方:よ
particle
1.
hey; you
at sentence-end; indicates certainty, emphasis, contempt, request, etc.
particle
2.
hey
after a noun; used when calling out to someone
particle
3.
hey; hold on
in mid-sentence; used to catch one's breath or get someone's attention
interjection
4.
yo; hey
ちよ
名前:ちよ
苗字:美浜（みはま）
A genius girl who was able to transfer into highschool early.
ちゃーん
読み方:ちゃん
suffix
familiar
1.
suffix for familiar person
ツッコミ
書き方:突っ込み
読み方:つっこみ
noun
1.
thrust; charge; penetration
noun
2.
digging into (a matter); depth
noun
usually-kana
3.
straight man (of a comedy duo)
noun
4.
quip; jab; dig; retort; riposte; comeback
noun
5.
putting everything together; including everything
noun
slang
6.
(penetrative) sex; intercourse
とったらー
書き方:摂る
読み方:とる
活用形:conditional past
godan-ru-verb
transitive-verb
usually-kana
1.
to have (e.g. lunch); to take (e.g. vitamins)
おおさか
そーや それはあかん
英語
Yeah, that's no good!
分析
そー
や
それ
は
あかん
そー
書き方:然う
読み方:そう
adverb
usually-kana
1.
in that way; thus; such
concerning the actions of the listener or concerning the ideas expressed or understood by the listener; with a neg. sentence, implies that something isn't as much as one might think
interjection
usually-kana
2.
so
used to express agreement with something said
interjection
usually-kana
3.
so?
used to express doubt with something said
や
読み方:や
particle
1.
such things as ...; and ... and
used for non-exhaustive lists related to a specific time and place
particle
2.
the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as
after the dictionary form of a verb
copula
kansai
3.
be; is
interjection
4.
o; oh
punctuational exclamation in haiku, renga, etc.
interjection
5.
huh; what
interjection expressing surprise
interjection
masculine
6.
hi
それ
書き方:其れ
読み方:それ
pronoun
usually-kana
1.
that; it
indicating an item or person near the listener, the action of the listener, or something on their mind
pronoun
usually-kana
2.
then; that point (in time); that time
は
読み方:は
particle
1.
topic marker particle
pronounced わ in modern Japanese
particle
2.
indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
particle
3.
adds emphasis
あかん
書き方:明かん
読み方:アカン
expression
kansai
usually-kana
1.
useless; no good; hopeless
commonly used
expression
kansai
usually-kana
2.
cannot; must not; not allowed
4コマ
ちよ
あ あの… すみません！
英語
Uh- Ummm... I'm sorry!
分析
あ
あの
…
すみません
！
あ
読み方:あっ, アッ, あ, ア
interjection
1.
ah; oh
expression of surprise, recollection, etc.
interjection
2.
hey!
used to get someone's attention
あの
読み方:あの, あのー
interjection
1.
say; well; um; er
すみません
書き方:済みません
読み方:すみません, すいません
expression
interjection
usually-kana
polite
1.
excuse me; pardon me; I'm sorry; I beg your pardon
used both to apologize and to get someone's attention
expression
interjection
usually-kana
polite
2.
thank you
よみ
あいつらの言う事をまじめに聞くな
英語
Don't take anything these two say seriously...
分析
あいつら
の
言う
事
を
まじめ
に
聞くな
あいつら
書き方:あいつ等
読み方:あいつら
pronoun
usually-kana
1.
they
の
読み方:の
particle
1.
indicates possessive
occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之
particle
2.
nominalizes verbs and adjectives
particle
3.
substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
particle
4.
(at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion
often ん
particle
femanine
5.
(at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
particle
6.
(at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
言う
書き方:言う, 云う
読み方:いう, ゆう
活用形:plain non-past
godan-u-verb
1.
to say; to utter; to declare
godan-u-verb
2.
to name; to call
godan-u-verb
3.
to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
事
書き方:事
読み方:こと
noun
usually-kana
1.
thing; matter
noun
usually-kana
2.
incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis
noun
usually-kana
3.
circumstances; situation; state of affairs
noun
usually-kana
4.
work; business; affair
noun
usually-kana
5.
after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to
noun-suffix
usually-kana
6.
nominalizing suffix
noun-suffix
usually-kana
7.
pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...
noun
usually-kana
8.
alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or
as AことB (A = alias, B = real name)
noun
usually-kana
9.
necessity; need
as 〜ことはない
noun
usually-kana
10.
you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...
as 〜ことだ
を
読み方:を
particle
1.
indicates direct object of action
particle
2.
indicates subject of causative expression
particle
3.
indicates an area traversed
particle
4.
indicates time (period) over which action takes place
particle
5.
indicates point of departure or separation of action
particle
6.
indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
まじめ
書き方:真面目
読み方:まじめ, マジメ
adjectival-noun
noun
1.
serious; honest; sober; grave; earnest; steady
に
読み方:に
particle
1.
at (place, time); in; on; during
particle
2.
to (direction, state); toward; into
particle
3.
for (purpose)
particle
4.
because of (reason); for; with
particle
5.
by; from
particle
6.
as (i.e. in the role of)
particle
7.
per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month")
particle
8.
and; in addition to
聞くな
書き方:聞く, 聴く
読み方:きく
活用形:command negative
godan-ku-verb
transitive-verb
1.
to hear
godan-ku-verb
transitive-verb
2.
to listen (e.g. to music)
esp. 聴く
godan-ku-verb
transitive-verb
3.
to ask; to enquire; to query
聴く is used in legal and official contexts
godan-ku-verb
transitive-verb
4.
to hear about; to hear of; to learn of
godan-ku-verb
transitive-verb
5.
to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with
godan-ku-verb
transitive-verb
6.
to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to
godan-ku-verb
transitive-verb
7.
to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance)
godan-ku-verb
transitive-verb
8.
to taste (alcohol); to try
also 利く
ノート
The joke in this comic is just that Tomo is willfully mispronouncing the word “しわす”, with the expectation that her straight man (Yomi) will call her out on it as part of a gag. Chiyo, however, calls her out on it - which leads to both Osaka and Tomo being disappointed that she stole the punchline away from Yomi. Yomi, ever the perfect straight man, tells Chiyo not to take anything those two say seriously.
第二話
本業
英語
Back to Business
分析
本業
本業
書き方:本業
読み方:ほんぎょう
noun
1.
principal occupation; core business
1コマ
とも
ごほん
英語
*Ahem*
2コマ
とも
あー それでは…
英語
So, well then...
分析
あー
それでは
…
あー
書き方:嗚呼
読み方:ああ, あー
interjection
usually-kana
1.
ah!; oh!; alas!
also written as 於乎, 於戯, 嗟乎, 嗟夫, 吁, etc.
interjection
usually-kana
2.
yes; indeed; that is correct
interjection
usually-kana
3.
aah; gah; argh
in exasperation
interjection
usually-kana
4.
hey!; yo!
interjection
usually-kana
5.
uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha
それでは
書き方:其れでは, 其れじゃ
読み方:それでは, それじゃ, それじゃあ
expression
usually-kana
1.
well then ...
expression
usually-kana
2.
in that situation; in which case
よみ
？
英語
?
3コマ
Empty Cell
4コマ
とも
ほら１２月の事なんつったっけ し…
英語
Hey, what was it we called December? Sh-
分析
ほら
１２月
の
事
なん
つ
った
っけ
し
…
ほら
読み方:ほら
interjection
1.
look!; look out!; hey!; look at me!; there you are!
１２月
書き方:１２月, 十二月
読み方:じゅうにがつ
noun
1.
December
noun
2.
twelfth month of the lunar calendar
の
読み方:の
particle
1.
indicates possessive
occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之
particle
2.
nominalizes verbs and adjectives
particle
3.
substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
particle
4.
(at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion
often ん
particle
femanine
5.
(at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
particle
6.
(at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
事
書き方:事
読み方:こと
noun
usually-kana
1.
thing; matter
noun
usually-kana
2.
incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis
noun
usually-kana
3.
circumstances; situation; state of affairs
noun
usually-kana
4.
work; business; affair
noun
usually-kana
5.
after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to
noun-suffix
usually-kana
6.
nominalizing suffix
noun-suffix
usually-kana
7.
pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...
noun
usually-kana
8.
alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or
as AことB (A = alias, B = real name)
noun
usually-kana
9.
necessity; need
as 〜ことはない
noun
usually-kana
10.
you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...
as 〜ことだ
なん
書き方:何
読み方:なん
pronoun
1.
what
prefix
2.
how many
followed by a counter
prefix
3.
many; a lot of
followed by (optional number), counter and も
prefix
4.
several; a few; some
followed by a counter and か
つ
読み方:と
particle
conjunction
1.
if; when
particle
conjunction
2.
and
particle
3.
with
particle
4.
used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
noun
shogi
abbreviation
5.
promoted pawn
particle
kyuushuu
6.
indicates a question
at sentence end
った
書き方:言う, 云う
読み方:いう, ゆう
活用形:plain past
godan-u-verb
1.
to say; to utter; to declare
godan-u-verb
2.
to name; to call
godan-u-verb
3.
to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
っけ
読み方:け, っけ
particle
1.
remind me; I forget; was it?; was that what happened?
ノート
This is a slightly messy, casual pronunciation of the phrase “何と言ったっけ” - the “と” and “言った” kinda get mashed together into one sound, hence “なんつったっけ”.
よみ
やりなおすな!!
英語
DON'T START IT OVER!!
分析
やりなおすな
!
!
やりなおすな
書き方:やり直す
読み方:やりなおす
活用形:command negative
godan-su-verb
transitive-verb
1.
to do over again; to redo; to start over; to remake; to resume; to recommence
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Download the Azumanga Daioh Anki Deck!
It covers the posted translations, and is updated each time a new one is posted!
