思ってたのと違う
◁
◂
勉強
◂
◁
第一話
英語
反訳
Not what I was expecting
直訳
What I had thought was different
分析
思って
た
の
と
違う
思って
書き方:思う
読み方:おもう
活用形:te-form
godan-u-verb
transitive-verb
1.
to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon
想う has connotations of heart-felt
godan-u-verb
transitive-verb
2.
to think (of doing); to plan (to do)
godan-u-verb
transitive-verb
3.
to judge; to assess; to regard
godan-u-verb
transitive-verb
4.
to imagine; to suppose; to dream
godan-u-verb
transitive-verb
5.
to expect; to look forward to
godan-u-verb
transitive-verb
6.
to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want
godan-u-verb
transitive-verb
7.
to recall; to remember
た
書き方:居る
読み方:いる
活用形:plain past
ichidan-verb
intransitive-verb
usually-kana
1.
to be (of animate objects); to exist
ichidan-verb
intransitive-verb
usually-kana
2.
to stay
ichidan-verb
auxiliary-verb
usually-kana
3.
to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
after the -te form of a verb; indicates continuing action or state
の
読み方:の
particle
1.
indicates possessive
occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之
particle
2.
nominalizes verbs and adjectives
particle
3.
substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
particle
4.
(at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion
often ん
particle
femanine
5.
(at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
particle
6.
(at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
と
読み方:と
particle
conjunction
1.
if; when
particle
conjunction
2.
and
particle
3.
with
particle
4.
used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
noun
shogi
abbreviation
5.
promoted pawn
particle
kyuushuu
6.
indicates a question
at sentence end
違う
書き方:違う
読み方:ちがう
活用形:plain non-past
godan-u-verb
intransitive-verb
1.
to differ (from); to vary
godan-u-verb
intransitive-verb
2.
to not be in the usual condition
godan-u-verb
intransitive-verb
3.
to not match the correct (answer, etc.)
godan-u-verb
intransitive-verb
4.
to be different from promised
expression
kansai
5.
isn't it?; wasn't it?
at sentence-end; oft. as 〜のと違うか
ノート
The の here is a common shortening of used in spoken Japanese. My current site generation can’t properly mark this up, but I’m working on improvements to make it possible in the future.
1コマ
男の学生A
俺 ポストペット始めたんだー
英語
I started using PostPet.
分析
俺
ポストペット
始めた
んだー
俺
書き方:俺
読み方:おれ
pronoun
masculine
1.
I; me
rough or arrogant
ポストペット
読み方:ポストペット
noun
1.
An email client released in 1997 which featured a small interactive pet.
始めた
書き方:始める
読み方:はじめる
活用形:plain past
ichidan-verb
transitive-verb
1.
to start; to begin; to commence; to initiate; to originate
ichidan-verb
transitive-verb
2.
to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to establish
auxiliary-verb
ichidan-verb
3.
to start ...; to begin to ...
after the -masu stem of a verb
んだー
読み方:のだ, んだ
expression
1.
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
の and ん add emphasis
2コマ
男の学生A
どう？おもしろい？
英語
How is it? Is it fun?
分析
どう
？
おもしろい
？
どう
書き方:如何
読み方:どう
adverb
usually-kana
1.
how; in what way; how about
おもしろい
書き方:面白い
読み方:おもしろい
活用形:non-past
adjective
1.
interesting; fascinating; intriguing; enthralling
adjective
2.
amusing; funny; comical
adjective
3.
enjoyable; fun; entertaining; pleasant; agreeable
adjective
4.
good; satisfactory; favourable; desirable; encouraging
usu. in the negative
男の学生B
うん 結構おもしろい
英語
Yeah, it's pretty fun.
分析
うん
結構
おもしろい
うん
読み方:うん
interjection
1.
yes; yeah; uh huh
interjection
2.
hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh?
interjection
3.
oof
moan or groan (of pain)
結構
書き方:結構
読み方:けっこう
adjectival-noun
adverb
noun
1.
splendid; nice; wonderful; delicious; sweet
adjectival-noun
2.
sufficient; fine (in the sense of "I'm fine"); (by implication) no thank you
adjectival-noun
3.
well enough; OK; tolerable
adverb
4.
quite; reasonably; fairly; tolerably
おもしろい
書き方:面白い
読み方:おもしろい
活用形:non-past
adjective
1.
interesting; fascinating; intriguing; enthralling
adjective
2.
amusing; funny; comical
adjective
3.
enjoyable; fun; entertaining; pleasant; agreeable
adjective
4.
good; satisfactory; favourable; desirable; encouraging
usu. in the negative
かわいくて
英語
And cute
分析
かわいくて
かわいくて
書き方:可愛い
読み方:かわいい
活用形:te-form
adjective
usually-kana
1.
cute; adorable; charming; lovely; pretty
adjective
usually-kana
2.
dear; precious; darling; pet
adjective
usually-kana
3.
innocent; childlike; childish; lovable
adjective
usually-kana
4.
dainty; cute little; tiny
3コマ
男の学生A
で 何飼ってんの？
英語
反訳
So, what pet did you choose?
直訳
So, what pet are you raising?
分析
で
何
飼って
ん
の
？
で
読み方:で, にて
particle
1.
at; in
indicates location of action; にて is the formal literary form
particle
2.
at; when
indicates time of action
particle
3.
by; with
indicates means of action
conjunction
4.
and then; so
auxiliary
5.
and; then
indicates continuing action; alternative form of 〜て used for some verb types
particle
kansai
6.
let me tell you; don't you know
at sentence-end; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.
何
書き方:何
読み方:なに
pronoun
1.
what
pronoun
2.
you-know-what; that thing
pronoun
3.
whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name
adverb
4.
(not) at all; (not) in the slightest
with neg. sentence
interjection
5.
what?; huh?
indicates surprise
interjection
6.
hey!
indicates anger or irritability
interjection
7.
oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)
used to dismiss someone's worries, concerns, etc.
飼って
書き方:飼う
読み方:かう
活用形:te-form
godan-u-verb
transitive-verb
1.
to keep (a pet or other animal); to have; to own; to raise; to rear; to feed
ん
書き方:居る
読み方:いる
活用形:plain non-past
ichidan-verb
intransitive-verb
usually-kana
1.
to be (of animate objects); to exist
ichidan-verb
intransitive-verb
usually-kana
2.
to stay
ichidan-verb
auxiliary-verb
usually-kana
3.
to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
after the -te form of a verb; indicates continuing action or state
の
読み方:の
particle
1.
indicates possessive
occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之
particle
2.
nominalizes verbs and adjectives
particle
3.
substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
particle
4.
(at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion
often ん
particle
femanine
5.
(at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
particle
6.
(at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
男の学生B
俺はクマにしたよ クマ
英語
The bear - I decided on the bear.
分析
俺
は
クマ
に
した
よ
クマ
俺
書き方:俺
読み方:おれ
pronoun
masculine
1.
I; me
rough or arrogant
は
読み方:は
particle
1.
topic marker particle
pronounced わ in modern Japanese
particle
2.
indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
particle
3.
adds emphasis
クマ
書き方:熊
読み方:くま, クマ
noun
1.
bear (any mammal of family Ursidae)
に
読み方:に
particle
1.
at (place, time); in; on; during
particle
2.
to (direction, state); toward; into
particle
3.
for (purpose)
particle
4.
because of (reason); for; with
particle
5.
by; from
particle
6.
as (i.e. in the role of)
particle
7.
per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month")
particle
8.
and; in addition to
した
書き方:為る
読み方:する
活用形:plain past
included-suru-verb
usually-kana
1.
to do; to carry out; to perform
included-suru-verb
usually-kana
2.
to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into)
included-suru-verb
usually-kana
3.
to serve as; to act as; to work as
included-suru-verb
usually-kana
4.
to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
included-suru-verb
usually-kana
5.
to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as
as 〜にする,〜とする
included-suru-verb
usually-kana
6.
to decide on; to choose
as 〜にする
included-suru-verb
intransitive-verb
usually-kana
7.
to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.)
as 〜がする
included-suru-verb
intransitive-verb
usually-kana
8.
to be (in a state, condition, etc.)
included-suru-verb
intransitive-verb
usually-kana
9.
to be worth; to cost
included-suru-verb
intransitive-verb
usually-kana
10.
to pass (of time); to elapse
included-suru-verb
transitive-verb
usually-kana
11.
to place, or raise, person A to a post or status B
as AをBにする
included-suru-verb
transitive-verb
usually-kana
12.
to transform A to B; to make A into B; to exchange A for B
as AをBにする
included-suru-verb
transitive-verb
usually-kana
13.
to make use of A for B; to view A as B; to handle A as if it were B
as AをBにする
included-suru-verb
transitive-verb
usually-kana
14.
to feel A about B
as AをBにする
suffix
included-suru-verb
usually-kana
15.
verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs")
auxiliary-verb
included-suru-verb
usually-kana
16.
creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go")
auxiliary-verb
included-suru-verb
usually-kana
17.
to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to
as 〜うとする,〜ようとする
よ
読み方:よ
particle
1.
hey; you
at sentence-end; indicates certainty, emphasis, contempt, request, etc.
particle
2.
hey
after a noun; used when calling out to someone
particle
3.
hey; hold on
in mid-sentence; used to catch one's breath or get someone's attention
interjection
4.
yo; hey
クマ
書き方:熊
読み方:くま, クマ
noun
1.
bear (any mammal of family Ursidae)
さかき
熊!?
英語
BEAR!?
分析
熊
!
?
熊
書き方:熊
読み方:くま, クマ
noun
1.
bear (any mammal of family Ursidae)
4コマ
男の学生A
やっぱ基本だよな
英語
As expected, the basic choice I guess.
分析
やっぱ
基本
だ
よ
な
やっぱ
読み方:やっぱ
adverb
1.
too; also; likewise; either; An abbreviation of やっぱり
adverb
2.
still; as before; An abbreviation of やっぱり
adverb
3.
even so; either way; nonetheless; in any event; all the same; An abbreviation of やっぱり
adverb
4.
as expected; An abbreviation of やっぱり
基本
書き方:基本
読み方:きほん
noun
no-adjective
1.
basics; fundamentals; basis; foundation
だ
読み方:だ
copula
1.
be; is
plain copula
auxiliary-verb
2.
did; (have) done
た after certain verb forms; indicates past or completed action
auxiliary-verb
3.
please; do
indicates light imperative
よ
読み方:よ
particle
1.
hey; you
at sentence-end; indicates certainty, emphasis, contempt, request, etc.
particle
2.
hey
after a noun; used when calling out to someone
particle
3.
hey; hold on
in mid-sentence; used to catch one's breath or get someone's attention
interjection
4.
yo; hey
な
読み方:な
particle
1.
don't
prohibitive; used with dictionary form verb
particle
2.
do
imperative (from なさい); used with -masu stem of verb
interjection
3.
hey; listen; you
particle
4.
now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know
when seeking confirmation, for emphasis, etc.; used at sentence end
particle
5.
wow; ooh
used to express admiration, emotionality, etc.; used at sentence end
さかき
？？？？
英語
????
第二話
うるさいのがもう一人
英語
Another noisy one
分析
うるさい
の
が
もう
一人
うるさい
書き方:煩い
読み方:うるさい
活用形:non-past
adjective
usually-kana
1.
noisy; loud
adjective
usually-kana
2.
annoying; troublesome; tiresome; persistent; importunate
adjective
usually-kana
3.
fussy; finicky; picky; particular; nagging; fastidious; bossy
interjection
usually-kana
4.
shut up!; be quiet!
の
読み方:の
particle
1.
indicates possessive
occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之
particle
2.
nominalizes verbs and adjectives
particle
3.
substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
particle
4.
(at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion
often ん
particle
femanine
5.
(at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
particle
6.
(at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
が
読み方:が
particle
1.
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
particle
2.
indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
conjunction
3.
but; however; still; and
conjunction
4.
regardless of; whether (or not)
after the volitional form of a verb
もう
読み方:もう
adverb
1.
now; soon; shortly; before long; presently
adverb
2.
already; yet; by now; (not) anymore
adverb
3.
further; more; again; another; the other
interjection
4.
tsk; dammit; jeez; come on; what the hell
used to strengthen expression of an emotion (often exasperation)
一人
書き方:一人, １人, 独り
読み方:ひとり
noun
1.
one person
esp. 一人, １人
noun
2.
being alone; being by oneself
noun
3.
being single; being unmarried
esp. 独り
adverb
4.
by oneself; alone
adverb
usually-kana
5.
just; only; simply
with neg. sentence
1コマ
ゆかり先生
実は明日からこのクラスに転入学がきます
英語
反訳
It's true, starting from tomorrow this class is getting a transfer student.
直訳
The truth is, from tomorrow a transfer student will come to this class.
分析
実は
明日
から
この
クラス
に
転入学
が
きます
実は
書き方:実は
読み方:じつは
expression
adverb
1.
as a matter of fact; by the way; to tell you the truth; to be honest; frankly
明日
書き方:明日
読み方:あした, あす, みょうにち
noun
adverb
1.
tomorrow
noun
adverb
2.
near future
から
読み方:から
particle
1.
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since
particle
2.
from (originator); by
particle
3.
because; since
follows verbs, adjectives
particle
4.
out of (constituent, part)
particle
5.
through (e.g. window, vestibule)
particle
6.
after; since
following the te-form of a verb
particle
7.
expresses sympathy or warning
この
書き方:此の
読み方:この
prenoun-adjectival
usually-kana
1.
this
something or someone close to the speaker (including the speaker), or ideas expressed by the speaker
prenoun-adjectival
usually-kana
2.
last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this
in ref. to a stretch of time or date
prenoun-adjectival
usually-kana
3.
you (as in "you liar")
emphatic, accusatory, insulting
クラス
読み方:クラス
noun
1.
class
に
読み方:に
particle
1.
at (place, time); in; on; during
particle
2.
to (direction, state); toward; into
particle
3.
for (purpose)
particle
4.
because of (reason); for; with
particle
5.
by; from
particle
6.
as (i.e. in the role of)
particle
7.
per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month")
particle
8.
and; in addition to
転入学
書き方:転入学
読み方:てんにゅうがく
noun
1.
transfer student
が
読み方:が
particle
1.
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
particle
2.
indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
conjunction
3.
but; however; still; and
conjunction
4.
regardless of; whether (or not)
after the volitional form of a verb
きます
書き方:来る
読み方:くる
活用形:polite non-past
kuru-verb
intransitive-verb
1.
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive
kuru-verb
intransitive-verb
auxiliary-verb
usually-kana
2.
to come back; to do ... and come back
after the -te form of a verb
kuru-verb
intransitive-verb
auxiliary-verb
usually-kana
3.
to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue
after the -te form of a verb
kuru-verb
intransitive-verb
4.
to come from; to be caused by; to derive from
kuru-verb
intransitive-verb
5.
to come to (i.e. "when it comes to spinach ...")
おーーーーーっ
英語
Ooooooh!
分析
おーーーーーっ
おーーーーーっ
読み方:おお, おう, おー, オー
1.
oh!; good heavens!
also written as 応
2.
ugh!; oh no!
3.
ah!; the penny drops!
4.
yes!; okay!
学生
またか
英語
Again, huh?
分析
また
か
また
書き方:又
読み方:また
adverb
usually-kana
1.
again; once more; once again; another time; some other time
adverb
usually-kana
2.
also; too; as well; likewise
adverb
usually-kana
3.
on the other hand; while
conjunction
usually-kana
4.
and; in addition; besides; moreover; furthermore
conjunction
usually-kana
5.
or; otherwise
adverb
usually-kana
6.
really; how; (what, why) on earth
expresses surprise, shock, doubt, etc.
prefix
7.
indirect
か
読み方:か
particle
1.
indicates a question
at sentence end
particle
2.
or; whether or not
after each alternative
particle
3.
some- (e.g. something, someone)
after an interrogative
particle
4.
hmm; huh
indicates doubt, uncertainty, etc.; sometimes after other particles
prefix
5.
very
emphatic prefix; usu. before an adjective
suffix
6.
-al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y
suffix forming adjectives or adverbs; after an indeclinable word
2コマ
ゆかり先生
今度の新戦力は大阪人です！
英語
This time, the newcomer is an Osaka native!
分析
今度
の
新戦力
は
大阪人
です
！
今度
書き方:今度
読み方:こんど
noun
adverb
1.
this time; now
noun
adverb
2.
next time; another time; shortly; soon
noun
adverb
3.
recently; lately; the other day
の
読み方:の
particle
1.
indicates possessive
occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之
particle
2.
nominalizes verbs and adjectives
particle
3.
substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
particle
4.
(at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion
often ん
particle
femanine
5.
(at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
particle
6.
(at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
新戦力
書き方:新戦力
読み方:しんせんりょく
noun
1.
newcomer; new member; new troop; new worker
は
読み方:は
particle
1.
topic marker particle
pronounced わ in modern Japanese
particle
2.
indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
particle
3.
adds emphasis
大阪人
書き方:大阪人
読み方:おおさかじん
noun
1.
An Osakan; A person from Osaka; An Osaka native
です
読み方:です
expression
polite
1.
be; is
polite copula
ざわざわ
英語
*chatter* *chatter*
分析
ざわざわ
ざわざわ
読み方:ざわざわ
adverb
adverb-taking-to-particle
suru-verb
onomatopoeia
1.
noisily (e.g. from many people talking); creating a commotion
adverb
adverb-taking-to-particle
suru-verb
onomatopoeia
2.
rustling (leaves)
adverb
adverb-taking-to-particle
suru-verb
onomatopoeia
3.
feeling a chill; getting the chills
学生
とるのに苦労してねー
英語
That's a hard one to get, isn't it?
分析
とる
のに
苦労して
ねー
とる
書き方:摂る
読み方:とる
活用形:plain non-past
godan-ru-verb
transitive-verb
usually-kana
1.
to have (e.g. lunch); to take (e.g. vitamins)
のに
読み方:のに
particle
1.
although; despite; even though; and yet
particle
2.
whereas; while
particle
3.
if only; I wish
particle
4.
in order to
苦労して
書き方:苦労
読み方:くろう
活用形:te-form
noun
suru-verb
1.
trouble; hardship; difficulty; labour; labor; toil; pains
noun
suru-verb
2.
anxiety; worry; concern; cares
ねー
読み方:ね
particle
1.
right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?
at sentence end; used as a request for confirmation or agreement
interjection
2.
hey; say; listen; look; come on
particle
3.
you know; you see; I must say; I should think
at sentence end; used to express one's thoughts or feelings
particle
4.
will you?; please
at sentence end; used to make an informal request
particle
5.
so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand?
at the end of a non-final clause; used to draw the listener's attention to something
particle
6.
I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...
at sentence end after the question marker か
学生
大阪人か
英語
An Osakan, huh?
分析
大阪人
か
大阪人
書き方:大阪人
読み方:おおさかじん
noun
1.
An Osakan; A person from Osaka; An Osaka native
か
読み方:か
particle
1.
indicates a question
at sentence end
particle
2.
or; whether or not
after each alternative
particle
3.
some- (e.g. something, someone)
after an interrogative
particle
4.
hmm; huh
indicates doubt, uncertainty, etc.; sometimes after other particles
prefix
5.
very
emphatic prefix; usu. before an adjective
suffix
6.
-al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y
suffix forming adjectives or adverbs; after an indeclinable word
学生
とったのか？
英語
We got one?
分析
とった
の
か
？
とった
書き方:摂る
読み方:とる
活用形:plain past
godan-ru-verb
transitive-verb
usually-kana
1.
to have (e.g. lunch); to take (e.g. vitamins)
の
読み方:の
particle
1.
indicates possessive
occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之
particle
2.
nominalizes verbs and adjectives
particle
3.
substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
particle
4.
(at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion
often ん
particle
femanine
5.
(at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
particle
6.
(at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
か
読み方:か
particle
1.
indicates a question
at sentence end
particle
2.
or; whether or not
after each alternative
particle
3.
some- (e.g. something, someone)
after an interrogative
particle
4.
hmm; huh
indicates doubt, uncertainty, etc.; sometimes after other particles
prefix
5.
very
emphatic prefix; usu. before an adjective
suffix
6.
-al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y
suffix forming adjectives or adverbs; after an indeclinable word
3コマ
とも
大阪人！
英語
AN OSAKAN!
分析
大阪人
！
大阪人
書き方:大阪人
読み方:おおさかじん
noun
1.
An Osakan; A person from Osaka; An Osaka native
4コマ
とも
ライバル登場!?
英語
Has my rival appeared!?
分析
ライバル
登場
!
?
ライバル
読み方:ライバル
noun
no-adjective
1.
rival; competition
登場
書き方:登場
読み方:とうじょう
noun
suru-verb
1.
entry (on stage); appearance (on screen)
noun
suru-verb
2.
entrance; introduction (into a market)
よみ
はりきらなくていいよ
英語
反訳
Don't get your hopes up, now.
直訳
It'd be good to not be too enthusiastic.
分析
はりきらなくて
いい
よ
はりきらなくて
書き方:張り切る
読み方:はりきる
活用形:negative te-form
godan-ru-verb
1.
to be in high spirits; to be full of vigor (vigour); to be enthusiastic; to be eager; to stretch to breaking point
いい
読み方:いい
活用形:non-past
yoi-adjective
1.
good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable
also written 良い, 好い and 善い
yoi-adjective
2.
sufficient; enough; ready; prepared
yoi-adjective
3.
profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
yoi-adjective
4.
OK; all right; fine; no problem
as て(も)いい, と(も)いい, etc.; indicates permission or compromise
よ
読み方:よ
particle
1.
hey; you
at sentence-end; indicates certainty, emphasis, contempt, request, etc.
particle
2.
hey
after a noun; used when calling out to someone
particle
3.
hey; hold on
in mid-sentence; used to catch one's breath or get someone's attention
interjection
4.
yo; hey
Having trouble with the vocabulary?
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Download the Azumanga Daioh Anki Deck!
It covers the posted translations, and is updated each time a new one is posted!
